Journal of Natural Sciences, 1(1), pp. 15-22.
Abstract
A comparative research on the mechanical properties and microstructural studies of locally produced and imported low-carbonsteels have been conducted. These low-carbon steels have played major roles in the building and fabrication industries in Ghana.Twodifferentbatches of samples (rebars) from local and foreign producers were used. The rods were obtained from the dealers on the open market. The chemical analyses werecarried out at Tema Steel Works Company Ltd.The tensile tests, hardness measurements and microstructural studies were carried on both the local and the imported steels. The results showed that, the imported rods were more ductile, with higher toughness values and percentage elongation than the locally produced samples. The locally produced rods, however, had higher ultimate tensile strength, higher hardness and were more brittle than the imported samples. The differences in the mechanical properties of the samples were attributed to the different elemental compositions and the production methods used.
Full Text: PDF
Dzogbewu, Thywill Komla Cephas., & Arthur, Dissou Yarhands. (2013). Comparative Studies of Locally Produced and Imported Low-Carbon Steels on the Ghanaian Market. Journal of Natural Sciences, 1(1), pp. 15-22.
American Iron and Steel Institute (2002), Annual Report, USA.
Brandon, D.E., (1966). Modern Techniques in Metallography, Butterworths, London.
Degarmo, E.P., Black, J.T., Kohser, R.A., (2003),Materials and Processes in Manufacturing.Wiley,New York.
Greavers, H.H., Wrighton, H., (1960), Practical Microscopical Metallography, Chapman and Hall, London.
Higgins, R.A., (1993). Engineering Metallurgy, sixth edition, Wiley and Sons, Inc, New York.
Kankam, C.K, Adom-Asamoah, M., ( 2002). “Strength and ductility characteristics of reinforcing steel bars milled from scrap metals”,Mater Des 23(6),537–545
Lindberg, R.A. (1977). Processes and Materials of Manufacture.Allyn and Bacon, Boston, MD, USA.
Low, S., Fink, J., (2006).“Effects of Steel and Tungsten Carbide Ball Indenters on Rockwell Hardness Measurements”. Journal of Testing and Evaluation 34(3): 187
Olsen, S. E., Tangstad, M., Lindstad, T., (2007).“History of manganese”.Production of Manganese Ferroalloys. Tapir Academic Press, Norway
Rolf, E. (2006). “Understanding Materials Science: History, Properties, and Applications”.American Journal of Physics 74(6):559-569
Rostoker, W., Dvorak, W., (1965).Interpretation of Metallographic Structures.Acadmic Press, New York.
Samuel R., (2007). Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials (SP 960-5).Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory. ASTM-International
Tema Steel Works Company Ltd (2009), ,Tema, Ghana,personal communication.
Wart, C.A., Robb, R.T., (1970). Materials Science and Engineering Series. McGraw-Hill Book company, York City.
Thywill Dzogbewu is a Master’s holder in Materials Science Physics and Business Administration. He is Science Tutor at Akatsi College of Education, and Part-time Lecture at Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Business School - distance education programs and Institute of Continuing and Distance Education – University of Ghana. He peer reviewed business articles at Blekinge Institute of Technology, Karlskrona, Sweden. He is speaks French and English.
Contact Number - +233(0)240315605
Yarhands Dissou Arthur
University of Education, Winneba
College of Technology Education
Department of Design and Technology
P.O.Box 1277
Kumasi-Ghana
Browse Journals
Journal Policies
Information
Useful Links
- Call for Papers
- Submit Your Paper
- Publish in Your Native Language
- Subscribe the Journal
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Contact the Executive Editor
- Recommend this Journal to Librarian
- View the Current Issue
- View the Previous Issues
- Recommend this Journal to Friends
- Recommend a Special Issue
- Comment on the Journal
- Publish the Conference Proceedings
Latest Activities
Resources
Visiting Status
Today | 30 |
Yesterday | 69 |
This Month | 2276 |
Last Month | 2793 |
All Days | 963011 |
Online | 3 |